Many women face menstrual problems, from everyday concerns, like irregular cycles, to more complex conditions, such as endometriosis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
This blog sheds light on period problems and disorders that adversely impact women’s health. We aim to foster a more informed approach to managing menstrual health by empowering you with adequate knowledge and understanding.
Ankura Hospital is India’s most trusted women’s and children’s healthcare provider. Our centers are located in many places in the country, including Hyderabad and Pune. We have a team of experienced gynecologists and pediatricians that offer a wide array of services, such as nutrition, menopause, pelvic floor issue, and menstrual disorder.
If you are struggling with any period issues, book an appointment with us today and receive immediate care.
Be Aware of Common Menstrual Problems!
Being a woman, you must be aware of major menstrual problems with symptoms. You must seek expert medical attention if you experience any usual symptoms before your menstrual cycle.
Endometriosis
It is a painful disorder wherein a tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows in the outside part of the uterus. With each period, the tissue becomes thick, breaks down, and bleeds, causing severe pain in the pelvis.
Endometriosis may begin at a woman’s first menstrual period and last until menopause (the end of the menstrual cycle, diagnosed after you have missed your periods for almost a year).
Causes
Genetic Factors: If your family members have endometriosis, you are at a high risk of developing it. So, you may consult a reputed gynecologist for regular checkups to diagnose the problem at the earliest stage and prevent any major problems.
Hormonal Imbalance: There can be hormonal changes due to increased levels of reproductive hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone. It may promote the development of endometrial tissue outside the uterus and cause you harm.
Immune System Problems: The tissue may grow in the pelvic region if the immune system cannot eliminate misplaced endometrial cells.
Symptoms
- Dysmenorrhea or Painful Periods
- Infertility
- Pain With Bowel Movements or Urination
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
It is a complex hormonal disorder that adversely affects the ovaries and a woman’s health. The causes of PCOS are multifaceted and complex. You must note that the symptoms of PCOS may vary from one woman to another.
Causes
Genetic Factors: If any of your close family members have suffered or are struggling with PCOS, you are at a higher risk.
Lifestyle Factors: Due to an unhealthy diet and lack of physical activities, such as walking and exercising,
Insulin Resistance: Insulin helps regulate your blood sugar levels. If your body cannot respond to insulin appropriately, a higher insulin level in the bloodstream can occur. It may lead to hormonal changes and develop male hormones in your body, like testosterone. Due to hormonal imbalance, you may face severe symptoms.
Symptoms
- Irregular or Absent Periods
- Ovarian Cysts
- Weight gain
- Excessive body hair growth
- Fatigue
- Infertility
- Sleep disturbances
- Mood swings
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
It refers to a group of physical, behavioral, and emotional changes that usually occur in the day or weeks leading up to menstruation. PMS starts after ovulation and resolves shortly after menstruation.
You must note that experiencing premenstrual symptoms is quite normal. However, when the symptoms become severe and disrupt your daily routine, it may impact your well-being.
Emotional Symptoms
- Mood swings
- Irritability
- Sadness
- Anxiety
Physical Symptoms
- Breast tenderness or swelling
- Bloating or weight gain
- Fatigue
- Muscle aches & joint pain
- Sleep disturbances
Behavioral Symptoms
- Changes in appetite or food cravings
- Difficulty concentrating
- Conflicts with others
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)
It is one of the menstrual disorders characterized by intense emotional and physical symptoms. Such symptoms usually start a week or before menstruation and subside shortly after menstruation begins.
Causes
Hormonal Imbalance: Due to fluctuations of hormones, particularly serotonin & estrogen, may trigger PMDD symptoms.
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that influences mood. Due to its imbalance, you may face mood swings, affecting overall women’s health.
Genetics: If someone in your family has PMDD or history, you are at a higher risk of experiencing it.
Chemical & Neurological Factors: Neurological pathways may develop PMDD, affecting moods and emotional responses.
Stress & Lifestyle Factors: Due to inadequate sleep, high levels of stress, and an unhealthy diet, you may experience the disorder.
Symptoms
- Anxiety & intense mood swings
- Emotional sensitivity
- Fatigue
- Changes in appetite & food cravings
- Joint or muscle pain
- Breast tenderness or swelling
Ankura Hospital: Empowering Women’s Wellness
We, at Ankura Hospital, are the trusted women’s & children’s hospital in India. We offer a range of gynecological services, such as treatment for menstrual disorders, pelvic floor issues, menopause, mommy makeover, minimal invasive surgery, and urogynecology. Using advanced technology and expertise, our team of gynecologists offers precise diagnosis and treatments for all period issues.
If you are struggling with menstrual problems, you can consult us today. We provide the utmost medical care, ensuring you stay safe and healthy. We are open 24×7, so that you may receive immediate medical services. So, book an appointment with us and stay safe.