Are you experiencing pain while urinating or feeling any burning sensation & irritation during urination? If yes, you may have a Urinary Tract Infection. Thanks to the ongoing medical research and specialists, you may not need to worry as there is the proper treatment for you.
We, at Ankura Hospital, are the trusted women’s hospital across India. Our team of gynecologists offers state-of-the-art services in maternity & gynecology in Hyderabad, Pune, and several other areas. We conduct precise diagnoses and offer effective treatments using our expertise and modern technology.
Urinary Tract Infection Overview
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) occur in distinct parts of a person’s urinary system. These include the urinary bladder, kidneys, urethra, and ureters. The main cause of UTIs is the entry of bacterial infection from the urinary tract, often through the urethra. UTIs occur in all genders, irrespective of age. However, UTIs in women are the most common.
The types of UTIs are categorized based on the different locations of the infection within the urinary tract.
Urinary Tract Infections: Types, Symptoms & Causes
You must note that UTIs may affect different parts of your body. Depending upon the severity of UTIs in women and men, treatments are provided tailored to individual needs.
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Cystitis
It is a painful condition that can occur in people irrespective of gender and age. However, cystitis mainly occurs in women. In this type of UTI, the infection occurs in the urethra when bacteria enter the bladder and get multiplied. This results in inflammation and irritation of the lining of the urethra.
Symptoms
- Frequent urination
- A sudden, intense & strong urge to urinate
- Burning sensation during urination
- Pain & discomfort in the pelvic region or lower abdomen
- Foul-smelling urine
- Fatigue
- Fever
Causes
- Bacterial infection, enters from the urethra and travels up to the bladder
- Sexual activity
- Some conditions, like kidney stones
- Hormonal imbalance
- Diabetes
- Weakened immune system
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Pyelonephritis
In this type of UTI, bacteria enter the body, travel up to the bladder, and infect one or both kidneys.
Symptoms
- High fever
- Nausea & vomiting
- Fatigue
- Cloudy or foul-smell urine
- Blood in urine
- Urgency to urinate
- Burning sensation while urination
- Pain in the side of the affected kidney and back
Causes
- Pregnancy
- Weakened immune
- Sexual activity
- Vesicoureteral Reflux, wherein urine flows backward from the bladder into the kidneys and uterus. Due to this condition, bacteria can enter the body and reach the kidneys, leading to an infection.
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Urethritis
It is an infection in the urethra. Well, the urethra is the tube inside the body that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.
Urethritis is mostly caused due to sexually transmitted diseases (STIs), such as gonorrhea and chlamydia.
Symptoms
- Pain & discomfort during sexual intercourse
- Blood in urine
- Itching & irritation around the urethral opening
- Redness & swelling around the urethral opening
- Abnormal discharge from the urethra
- Urgency to urinate
- Frequent urination
- Pain & burning sensation while urination
Causes
- Bacterial & viral infections that are sexually transmitted
- Chemical irritants, such as lotions, soaps, and contraceptive foams
- Sexual activity, especially unprotected
- Physical injury or trauma to the urethra during intercourse
- A history of sexually transmitted disease
- Having multiple sexual partners
- Partner has an infection
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Asymptomatic Bacteriuria (ASB)
In this condition, bacteria are present in a person’s urinary tract. However, you may not feel any symptoms. This UTI condition is detected only through routine urine tests and screenings. The UTI symptoms can be a burning sensation and an instant urge to urinate, but most people do not feel discomfort or symptoms quickly while suffering from this infection.
Though there are almost no ASB symptoms, it does require adequate medical attention. If left untreated, ASB can lead to many health complications and risks, especially among pregnant women. ASB may increase the risk of premature birth and kidney infection. Thus, you must get a complete body health checkup, including a urinalysis, to ensure you are safe.
At Ankura Hospital, our healthcare experts conduct various medical tests to diagnose you thoroughly. Using state-of-the-art technology, we detect problems quickly and precisely. To know your health status, you can come and visit us today.
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Recurrent UTIs
This type of UTI occurs when you experience multiple UTIs within a year and have short intervals between infections.
Symptoms
- Frequent & urgent urination
- Burning sensation
- Pain & discomfort in the lower abdomen region
- Strong & unpleasant odor of urine
- Cloudy or bloody urine
- Fatigue
- Fever
Causes
- Incomplete treatment of UTI
- Bacterial persistence
- Reinfection
- Hormonal changes
- Sexual activity
- Poor personal hygiene habits
Stay Safe and Healthy With Ankura Hospital!
You must receive immediate medical attention, whether you are feeling a burning sensation or an urgent need to urinate. UTIs in women and men are very painful and discomforting. So, if you experience any symptoms, you can contact us at Ankura Hospital today.
We are the leading children’s and women’s hospital across India. We offer the services of gynecology in Hyderabad. We offer 24*7 availability, ambulance support, excellent customer service, etc. With us, you may not need to be hesitant. Our medical staff provides the utmost medical care to all patients. We are always here to assist you throughout the medical process. Book an appointment or visit us anytime.
Also you can read:- Common Gynecological Conditions: Symptoms & Treatments
